Indigenous Peoples and Human Rights
Showing posts with label 2015. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 2015. Show all posts

May 23, 2015

Inupiat Mae Hank Takes on Shell Board in the Netherlands

From the Annual General Meeting of Shell in the Netherlands

James at Platform London reports:

Friday, May 22, 2015

James at Platform London reports that Mae Hank and Faith Gemmill of REDOIL, with the assistance of Suzanne Dhaliwal of UK Tar Sands Network, came from Alaska to speak directly to the Board of their fears of the impacts of Shell’s plans on the livelihoods of their communities.

Mae from Point Hope, on the shores of the Chukchi Sea, addresses the Board in her own Inupiat language. After a few words of greeting, she slips into English: “I came here two years ago to ask the question I ask again today. How will Shell compensate us for any spill that kills our food? How will they compensate 50 generations, to keep them going through the winter? You are coming into our ocean, which provides our food security annually. We rely on the ocean for our food. I am a grandmother with 17 grandkids. My grandchildren are so afraid right now that with a 75% chance of an oil spill, they will never be able to eat our traditional food again.”

Many in the community of Point Hope are hunters. They have the most intimate understanding of the Bowheads that pass through the seas of their Arctic home. Using knowledge acquired over generations, they kill a number of whales each year and augment their diet with the meat. Like the communities that net food in the creeks of the Niger Delta, Mae’s is a culture that is built on the feast of fish. Unlike the cities of the North Sea shore which have long since decimated the Herring, Sturgeon, Salmon and whales of their bioregions, the Bowheads remain at the centre of Inupiat culture because the are hunted with skill, care and long-term thinking. Any spill from Shell’s drilling programme and planned oil production, would threaten the Bowheads, and theaten the Inupiat culture of the Chukchi. Now the people of Point Hope live with what Van Beurden calls “the biggest insecurity of not knowing what is coming next”.

Read full article:
Stranding the Leviathan – a report from the Shell AGM in Den Haag, Netherlands - See more at: http://platformlondon.org/2015/05/22/stranding-the-leviathan-a-report-from-the-shell-agm-in-den-haag-netherlands/#sthash.epQCy3aN.dpuf

May 11, 2015

UN: World Concerned over Racial Discrimination in US

Keith Harper, member of the Cherokee Nation, opens address from US delegation to Human Rights Council today

Watch video below: 3 hours and 30 minutes:
http://webtv.un.org/watch/usa-review-22nd-session-of-universal-periodic-review/4229106421001

Countries of the world detail US human rights abuses -- while US officials paint a picture of OZ

By Brenda Norrell
Censored News

The world is watching, as evidenced in the concerns expressed from countries around the world during the UN Human Rights Council Periodic Review of the United States human rights record in Geneva today.

Racial discrimination; the need to eliminate the death penalty; excessive use of force by police toward minorities; hate crimes; inequality of pay for women; US torture; the need to close Guantanamo; executions by drones; spying and the need to protect children and youths top the list of US human rights concerns by the governments of the world.


The Russian Federation, Pakistan and Mexico expressed the most passion in their concerns over human rights violations in the US, including police profiling; assassinations with drones and the murder of migrants by immigration officers.


Pakistan urges prosecution of CIA officers responsible for torture.


Keith Harper, member of the Cherokee Nation and US representative to the Human Rights Council, opened the address of the US delegation to the UN Human Rights Council today, during the Universal Periodic Review of the US human rights record.

The US provided the UN with a fantasy version of how it
treats migrant children. Photo: Detainees sleep in a holding cell
 at a U.S. Customs and Border Protection processing facility, 
Wednesday, June 18, 2014, in Brownsville,Texas.
 (AP Photo/Eric Gay, Pool)
As the US attempted to defend its human rights record, Harper said that the US is not perfect, but it has made progress in Indigenous rights, particularly in the areas of Indian youths, domestic violence, and law enforcement.

At the start of this morning's review, one member of the US delegation claimed that the US has made changes to assure that torture will no longer be allowed. 

However, at the conclusion, another member of the US delegation from the Joint Chiefs of Staff assured the United Nations that everything done in Guantanamo was in accordance with domestic and international law. There was no admission of torture, kidnapping and unlawful imprisonment. He assured he UN that everyone in Guantanamo was able to get a fair trial.


During the review, the US detailed its efforts to enforce laws that protect the public from excessive force by police.


Homeland Security's assurance that the US is protecting the rights of immigrants crossing the border, however, makes one want to click their heels together, for surely this is OZ. 


The US made extensive claims about benefits and services to migrant children, without mentioning the imprisoned migrant children in the US, in violation of international law, as shown in these photos.



i
Migrant children detained at the U.S. Customs and Border Protection
Nogales Placement  Center on Wednesday, June 18, 2014, in
Nogales, Ariz. (AP Photo/Ross D. Franklin, Pool)
The claims by the US of fair housing for people of color, the homeless, and veterans, is another venture in fantasy. 

The US also claims it has undertaken reforms in regards to sexual assaults in the US military. The US detailed an array of services available to soldiers being raped by fellow soldiers.


Further, the US attempts to make its drone strikes appear lawful. There was no mention of the number of citizens -- women and children -- murdered by US drone assassinations.


The United States made broad claims about protecting and supporting Native American rights, including the return of sacred items.


Many members of the predominately docile Human Rights Council seemed to believe that the United States has made great strides in guaranteeing the rights of Indigenous Peoples. The United States presented an array of cosmetic repairs, and typical public relations spin, without addressing the widespread atrocities being carried out across Indian country for grassroots people. 


There was no mention of Native American political prisoners. There was no mention of COINTELPRO targeting the Black Panthers, American Indian Movement and Chicanos. There was mention of the sterilization of Native American women in US government hospitals. There was no mention of the widespread abuse, kidnapping, rape and murder of Native American children in US boarding schools, or the fact that the theft of Native American children continues today illegally by social service agencies.


There was no mention of the fact that Homeland Security gave the contract to build US spy towers on the border to Israel's Apartheid contractor Elbit Systems in 2014, including the spy towers on the Tohono O'odham Nation.


The United States did not address how corporations are poisoning the air, land and water of Native Americans with coal-fired power plants and uranium mining. The US did not admit that corporations have built a prison-for-profit empire in the United States, and migrants, American Indians, blacks and Chicanos are imprisoned for profit, and denied their rights while incarcerated.


Chad's Awada Angui told the UN Human Rights Council that recent events have tarnished the image of the United States.


The US human rights atrocity that the representatives of the UN Human Rights Council were aware of was the fact that police in the United States are murdering unarmed black men.


During the review, the recommendations from countries included: The elimination of racial discrimination and excessive force in policing; halt to NSA spying; ensure the rights of women; the need to close Guantanamo; elimination of corporal punishment of children; the need to abolish the death penalty; the need to halt drone strikes; the need for access to abortions for victims of rape.

Mexico points out the deaths of migrants by immigration officials and the need for reparations. Honduras urges the US to protect the rights of immigrants, especially children.

Bolivia urges implementation of the Declaration of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and a halt to forced labor of migrants.


Montenegro is among the countries urging an end to the death penalty. 

New Zealand urges a moratorium on executions and an end to the death penalty.

Niger urges protections against hate crimes and hate speech.

Paraguay urges protection of migrants.

Portugal points out the cruel death by injections carried out by the US and the need for training for law enforcement. Portugal was among those urging new protections for migrants and the rights of the child.

Moldova expressed concern over the incarceration of youths in adult facilities, and the need to consult Indigenous Peoples in regards to decisions related to their lands and issues impacting them.

The Federation of Russia, Pakistan, China, Cuba, Democratic Republic of Korea, Ecuador and Mexico representatives gave passionate recommendations to the United States.
Pakistan urged the prosecution of CIA agents responsible for torture. Cuba also pressed for prosecution of those responsible for torture. Cuba also pressed for programs to reduce poverty in the US affecting 48 million people. Ecuador called for the prosecution of those responsible for torture and the use of drones for killing. Democratic Republic of Korea pressed for an end to racial discrimination and torture. Egypt called for an end to discrimination of Middle Easterners at airports.
Mexico pointed out the murder of its citizens by border immigration agents and the need for reparations. 

The Russian Federation quickly stated a long list of concerns and recommendations, including police arbitrary procedures, need to close Guantanamo, need to halt extrajudicial killings including drones, cruel treatment of adoptive children, and the racial profiling of Indigenous.

Senegal points out the need to improve the rights of immigrants.

Serbia points out the gender gap in the rights of women.

Singapore points out the need to eliminate hate crimes, including those based on religion.

Slovakia is among those urging the US to ratify the Convention on the Rights of the Child.

Slovenia expressed concern over the lack of prosecution for those committing sex crimes within the US military.

Ireland urges the US to do more to protect its citizens from police brutality of African Americans and abolish death penalty.

In response, the US delegation said President Obama has ended the harsh rendition and torture program. 

The US denies it uses intelligence gathering for the suppression of dissent, and for business advantage. 


In both cases, the facts prove otherwise. The US has used spying to infiltrate, entrap and prosecute activists. It has also been exposed that the US intelligence gathering has been used for the purpose of insider business and trade knowledge.


Even Native Americans have been lured into the US massive spy network, as evidenced by the multi-million dollar US contract for domestic and international spying to Ho Chunk, Inc., in Nebraska, owner of the American Indian news website www.indianz.com

The US attempts to defend the US record of the imprisonment of people of color.


South Africa urged more measures to combat racial discrimination. Iran also urged the US to prevent racial discrimination and investigate claims of torture.


Thailand points out the need to protect the rights of migrants and prevent human trafficking.


Bosnia said it is encouraged by the US consultation with Native Americans.


Botswana expressed concerns over discrimination against women in the US.


Canada expressed concerns of those of forced trafficking and sexual exploitation.


Israel said the US needs to do more to eliminate racial discrimination and hate crimes.


Maldives urged the US not to interfere in the internal affairs of other countries.


In response, the US claims it is protecting the rights of migrant child workers. The US claims it is protecting migrant children from forced child labor.


The Illinois Attorney General makes passionate statements about protecting human rights in Illinois. Discrimination in home lending for people of color resulted in lawsuits and compensation. Twenty people on death row were exonerated. The death penalty was eliminated. Chicago police issued an apology to recent victims. Illinois provides low tuition for undocumented college students, she says.


The session was broadcast live on the web, making possible this coverage.


Brenda Norrell has been a reporter in Indian country for 33 years, beginning at the Navajo Times during the 18 years that she lived on the Navajo Nation. After serving as a longtime staff reporter for Indian Country Today, she was censored and terminated by Indian Country Today. She created Censored News in 2006. Now in its 9th year with no advertising, grants or sponsors, Censored News is approaching 4 million pageviews.


brendanorrell@gmail.com

March 18, 2015

Gaza Flotilla Three to Sail


Dutch translation at NAIS Gazette


Hi all,
boat logoWe are using the Gaza Flotilla 2 US Boat to Gaza email list to let you know of another Gaza Freedom Flotilla---Number 3--that will sail in the next few months.

 
Ann Wright has written the following article about the lack of international attention focusing on the terrible conditions in Gaza and the rationale of sailing another flotilla to bring attention to Gaza. She also mentions that the last boat project from the international community, Gaza's Ark, a renovated fishing/cargo boat in Gaza had been completed and was about ready to sail, when it was targeted and destroyed by the Israelis.

March 17, 2015

Oglala Commemoration 2015

Oglala Commemoration
www.oglalacommemoration.com
This year's event is coming together, slowly but surely.  So far it will be a 2 day event, with a 3rd day pending.  So please come out for the 16th Annual Oglala Commemoration  - Leonard Peltier Day.
June 25th Thursday 
- The Oglala Commemoration Committee will be host to the ILPDC Support Meeting.   We invite all support groups, individuals and supporters to come out to exchange information and ideas on the new campaign
"The Road to Clemency"
Guest Speakers will include Chauncey Peltier, Kevin Killer, Tom Poor Bear, Edgar Bear Runner
Bro Rene Hall - Oglala - 1:00 pm

June 26th - Friday - Leonard Peltier Day
Day to begin with the
 "Run For Freedom"
Whiteclay to Little Family Cemetery
Begins in Whiteclay  at 9:00 am
Prayer Circle - Little Family Cemetery - 11:30
(with arrival of runners)
Walk For Justice - follows the prayer circle to the Jumping Bull Property
Jumping Bull Property Gathering - approx. 2:00
Community Dinner - Bro Rene Hall  approx. 4:00

Concert and Pow-wow pending

ONLINE AUCTION

Please help support this event.
1) By placing a bid on the online auction
2) By using the Paypal donation button on the homepage
3) Donating an auction item
4) By sharing this.
www.oglalacommemoration.com/auction

LEONARD PELTIER ART GALLERY
The Oglala Commemoration Website is now guest host of the Art Gallery Page until the original one can be updated.  Chauncey Peltier (Leonard's son) is now Art Director so please take a look.
www.oglalacommemoration.com/artgallery

Also Visit the ILPDC Facebook Page
https://www.facebook.com/leonardpeltierclemency

2015 Oglala Commemoration Event Info
http://www.oglalacommemoration.com/2015event.html
Pow-wow Booths
Stop by and visit us at our booths at the following Pow- Wows.
April 4 - Wash U -(New Location) Fontbonne U. St. Louis, MO
May 24 & 25 - For the People Pow-wow
                       Cole County Fairgrounds - Jefferson City, MO
June 5-7 - Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation
                 Peoples Park - Mayetta, KS


Copyright © *|2015|* *|Oglala Commemoration Committee|*, All rights reserved.


Our mailing address is:
Oglala Commemoration Committee
1939 Wentz Pkwy  #191
Wentzville, MO. 63385

oglala_commemoration@yahoo.com


March 13, 2015

Defending Medicine Lake from Industrial Geothermal Desecration

Indigenous Nations Rallied to Protect Medicine Lake from Industrial Scale Geothermal Desecration
 Indigenous Nations’ appeal in Ninth Circuit Court concerned desecration and contamination of California sacred area and water in midst of record drought


By Morning Star Gali                                    
Censored News
French translation by Christine Prat

SAN FRANCISCO -- March 12, 2015) Today the Pit River Tribe, Native Coalition for Medicine Lake Highlands Defense, Mount Shasta Bioregional Ecology Center, Save Medicine Lake Coalition, Medicine Lake Citizens for Quality Environment, with their attorney Deborah A. Sivas of the Stanford Environmental Law Clinic and supporters, optimistically exited the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals today following oral arguments in Pit River Tribe vs. US Bureau of Land Management, Department of Interior, Forest Service, Department of Agriculture, & Calpine Corporation, Defendants-Appellees.

Known to the Pit River people, lead defendants in the case, as “Saht Tit Lah,”, the Medicine Lake Highlands are used for healing, religious ceremonies, and tribal gatherings. Pit River, Wintun, Karuk, Shasta and Modoc Nations hold the Medicine Lake Highlands sacred, and have used the Highlands for spiritual purposes for untold generations.

“Medicine Lake is a sacred place and it needs to be protected at all costs,” said Pit River Tribal Chairman Mickey Gemmill. “We’re trying to preserve our culture and Medicine Lake is part of the beginning of our people. If we allow these corporations to come in and frack, we could lose that chance to bring back that part of our culture. So we’re asking the Calpine Corporation to step back and leave the Medicine Lake Highlands alone.”
Representatives of Native Nations and environmentalist supporters came before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit on March 12th in San Francisco, to bring their case that energy leases were renewed illegally by federal agencies in 1998 for industrial development on national forest lands in the Medicine Lake Highlands, a near-pristine area about 30 miles northeast of Mount Shasta that has been designated a Native American Traditional Cultural District. The Native American and environmental plaintiffs assert that industrial energy development would desecrate and pollute the area and pose unacceptable risks to California’s largest fresh water aquifer. Contrary to the National Environmental Policy Act and other laws, the federal agencies never evaluated the threshold question of whether industrial geothermal development is even appropriate for this landscape.
“What was never considered is whether development is even appropriate for the Medicine Lake Highlands in the first place, given the area’s high benefit in holding California’s largest pure underground aquifer," said Michelle Berditschevsky, senior conservation consultant for the Mount Shasta Bioregional Ecology Center (her legal commentary can be found here).   

“Geothermal development in the surrounding national forest would increase traffic, noise, water and air pollution and would fragment wildlife habitat, turning the remote landscape into an industrial wasteland and threatening a reliable source of pure water,” said Janie Painter, executive director of the Medicine Lake Citizens for Quality Environment, consisting of Medicine Lake cabin owners and recreationalists.

“The struggle to protect the sacred Medicine Lake Highlands has been a long one, but over the years, we have only learned more and more about the importance of the landscape to Native Americans and California more generally,” said Deborah Sivas, Director of the Stanford Environmental Law Clinic, which represents the Pit River Tribe and environmental organizations in the lawsuit. “I was happy to see that the court understood our arguments that the Tribe has a deep, abiding connection to the area.”
“It was great to see such a big turnout by tribe members at the hearing. We were gratified to represent the tribe and fight for the future of the Medicine Lake Highlands in the 9th Circuit,” said Jason George, a certified Law student in the Stanford Environmental Law Clinic.

Debra Sivas, Director of the Stanford Environmental Law Clinic, is available to discuss the legal case at (650) 723-0325 ordsivas@stanford.edu: The court arguments may be archived at:  http://www.ca9.uscourts.gov/media/https://www.youtube.com/user/9thcirc/videos
*Photos of morning Tribal Ceremony and march available upon request   




COMMUNIQUE DE PRESSE : L’AFFAIRE DE MEDICINE LAKE EN APPEL DEVANT LA COUR DU 9ème CIRCUIT, DES NATIONS AUTOCHTONES SE RASSEMBLENT POUR LA PROTECTION DU SITE SACRE
12 mars 2015
Par Medicine Lake,
Morning Star Gali
protectmedicinelake@gmail.com
www.protectmedicinelake.org
Photos Becky White
Egalement publié sur 
Indigenous Action Media
Et sur Censored News
Traduction Christine Prat

Des Nations Autochtones se rassemblent pour protéger Medicine Lake d’une profanation géothermique à l’échelle industrielle
L’appel des Nations Autochtones devant la Cour du 9ème Circuit porte sur la profanation et la contamination d’une zone sacrée de Californie et de son eau, en plein record de sécheresse

SAN FRANCISCO, Californie – 12 mars 2015. Ce jour, la Tribu de Pit River, la Coalition Autochtone pour la Défense des Hauteurs de Medicine Lake, le Centre d’Ecologie Bio régional du Mont Shasta, la Coalition Sauvez Medicine Lake, les Citoyens de Medicine Lake pour la Qualité de l’Environnement, accompagnés de leur avocate Deborah A. Sivas de la Clinique de Droit de l’Environnement de Stanford, étaient optimistes en sortant de la Cour d’Appels du 9ème Circuit, suite à l’audience des arguments oraux dans l’affaire ‘Tribu de Pit River contre le Bureau d’Aménagement du Territoire des Etats-Unis, le Ministère de l’Intérieur, le Service des Forêts, le Ministère de l’Agriculture, et Calpine Corporation’, la partie civile et les parties adverses.
Les Hauteurs de Medicine Lake, connues par les gens de Pit River, principale partie civile, sous le nom de « Saht Tit Lah », sont utilisées pour des cérémonies religieuses et de guérison et pour des rassemblements tribaux. Les Nations de Pit River, Wintun, Karuk, Shasta et Modoc considèrent les Hauteurs de Medicine Lake comme sacrées et les ont utilisées pour des raisons spirituelles depuis d’innombrables générations.
« Medicine Lake est un site sacré et doit être protégé à tout prix », dit le Président Tribal de Pit River, Mickey Gemmill. « Nous essayons de préserver notre culture et Medicine Lake fait partie des origines de notre peuple. Si nous autorisons ces entreprises à venir fracturer, nous pourrions perdre toute chance de restaurer cette partie de notre culture. Donc nous demandons à Calpine Corporation de se retirer et de laisser les Hauteurs de Medicine Lake tranquilles. »
Des représentants de Nations Autochtones et leurs soutiens écologistes se sont présentés devant la Cour d’Appel fédérale du 9ème Circuit le 12 mars à San Francisco pour défendre leur position selon laquelle des baux aux entreprises d’énergie ont été illégalement renouvelés par des administrations fédérales en 1998, pour promouvoir le développement industriel sur les territoires de forêts nationales sur les Hauteurs de Medicine Lake, une zone quasiment vierge située à environs 48 km du Mont Shasta, qui a été classé District Culturel Traditionnel Amérindien. Les plaignants Autochtones et écologistes affirment que le développement industriel profanerait et polluerait la région et poserait des risques inacceptables à la plus grande nappe aquifère d’eau potable de Californie. En contradiction avec la Loi sur la Politique Nationale Environnementale et d’autres lois, les administrations fédérales n’ont jamais évalué le point crucial de savoir si le développement géothermique industriel était approprié à ce paysage.
« Ce qui n’a jamais été pris en compte, c’est si le développement est tout simplement approprié pour les Hauteurs de Médicine Lake, étant donné que la région possède la plus grande nappe aquifère d’eau pur de Californie » dit Michelle Berditschevsky, experte-conseil pour la préservation de l’environnement du Centre d’Ecologie Bio Régional du Mont Shasta (voir soncommentaire légal en anglais).
« Le développement géothermique dans la forêt nationale alentours augmenterait la circulation, le bruit, la pollution de l’eau et de l’air, et fragmenterait l’habitat des espèces sauvages, transformant ce paysage isolé en friche industrielle et menaçant une source sûre d’eau potable » dit Janie Painter directrice exécutive de Citoyens de Medicine Lake pour la Qualité de l’Environnement, association de propriétaires de bungalows à Medicine Lake et d’adeptes des loisirs au grand air.
Devant les marches du tribunal, les plaignants et les avocats ont rencontré la presse et environs 100 supporters, dont une caravane Intertribale de jeunes du Nouveau-Mexique et d’Arizona qui avaient fait le voyage pour avoir un aperçu de la procédure à la Cour d’Appel du 9ème Circuit.
« La lutte pour protéger les Hauteurs sacrées de Medicine Lake a été longue, mais au fil des années nous en avons appris de plus en plus sur l’importance du paysage pour les Amérindiens et la Californie en générale » dit Deborah Sivas, Directrice de la Clinique de Droit de l’Environnement, qui représente la Tribu de Pit River et les organisations écologiques dans l’affaire. « J’ai été heureuse de constater que la cour comprenait nos arguments selon lesquels la Tribu a une connexion profonde, durable et respectueuse avec la région. »
« C’était magnifique de voir tant de membres de tribus à l’audience. Çà nous honorait de représenter la tribu et de nous battre pour l’avenir des Hauteurs de Medicine Lake devant la Cour du 9ème Circuit » dit Jason George, un étudiant en droit à la Clinique de Droit de l’Environnement de Stanford.

Debra Sivas, Directrice de la Clinique de Droit de l’Environnement de Stanford, est à votre disposition pour discuter des aspects juridiques de l’affaire : (650) 723-0325 ou dsivas@stanford.edu


Vidéo de l’audience:

March 7, 2015

John Trudell, Sihasin, more 'Native American Showcase' Austin, March 21, 2015



For interviews with Sihasin's Jeneda and Clayson Benally, Dineh. Berta Benally said, "If anyone needs any press or interviews please contact me at tacoho@blackfire.net and we can rock n roll."

March 6, 2015

Zapatistas 'Gracias 1'

.


On Sunday March 1, 2015, after more than six months of work and building materials offered up by Zapatista supporters, La Realidad now has a health clinic and a school. The construction was made possible by the solidarity of people and groups around the world.
GRACIAS I.
March 5, 2015

El día domingo 1 de marzo del 2015, después de más de 6 meses de trabajo, se entregó a las bases de apoyo zapatistas de La Realidad, el edificio de material que alberga una clínica de salud y una escuela. La construcción fue posible por el apoyo solidario de personas y colectivos de todo el mundo. Aquí les entregamos las cuentas, las palabras que se expresaron en ese acto y algunas fotos de ese día.
P3010013.jpg
P3010009.jpg
-*-
Las cuentas claras y el pozol espeso:
.- La construcción inició el 31 de julio del 2014. Se terminó a finales del mes de febrero del 2015.
.- Días laborados: aproximadamente 2015 compa/día trabajo

March 2, 2015

AIM Wounded Knee Liberation Day 2015: Photos by Carla Lisa Cheyenne


PHOTOS by CARLA LISA CHEYENNE
Wounded Knee Liberation Day 2015

AIM Grassroots 2015 royalty 
(Top Photo) Miss AIM Grassroots: Mahli Shey (granddaughter of Renee and Larry HandBoy)
Miss Liberation: Katie Underwood granddaughter of (Clifford Black Elk and daughter of Tara Black Elk) Aim Grassroots AIM warrior: Wicahpi Rowland from the Fire Lightening Tiyospaye
.
.
(Above) Candlelight vigil at White Clay










.




Photos copyright Carla Lisa Cheyenne.
Thank you for sharing with Censored News!