Indigenous Peoples and Human Rights

May 28, 2020

U.S. Senators probe defective medical masks sent to Navajo Nation



U.S. Senators probe defective medical masks from the company of former White House aide, sent to Navajo Nation hospitals


By Brenda Norrell

Censored News

WASHINGTON -- U.S. Senators wrote a poignant letter to the Indian Health Service probing reports of defective medical masks sent to Navajo Nation hospitals, that were purchased from a former White House aide.

Senators are probing the purchase of $3 million of potentially substandard respirator masks from a company founded by a former White House deputy chief of staff and then distributed without proper quality screening to Navajo Nation hospitals in New Mexico and Arizona.

“The IHS facilities serving the Tribe are in dire need of PPE to combat the virus and ensure medical personnel are protected from potential exposure,” the lawmakers wrote.

“Accordingly, we’re also concerned by reports that the federal contract to supply PPE to the Navajo IHS Service Area was awarded to a company established by a former senior official in the White House with limited competitive bidding and no prior federal contracting experience.”
“We therefore additionally request that the contracting officer who executed the contract provide a briefing to our offices as soon as possible. We are particularly interested in learning the circumstances in which the contract was awarded with the IHS only 11 days after it was created to sell PPE in response to the coronavirus, and whether IHS policies and procedures and federal acquisition regulations were followed."

The defective masks were purchased from China, and do not meet U.S. standards, in regards to preventing coronavirus particles from passing through the masks, ProPublica reported.

The exposure of defective masks comes after a warning that the Abbott rapid test for coronavirus tests, which Trump gave Navajos, have up to a 50 percent fail rate. The Indian Health Service has used these tests since April. Both Navajo President Jonathan Nez and the Oyate Health Clinic in Rapid City, South Dakota, have complained about the difficulty of using these tests and procuring supplies.

Trump promoted the Abbot rapid tests, and gave these to Navajos, at the Native Roundtable in Phoenix on May 5.

Today, the Navajo Nation reported 102 new cases of COVID-19, and one more death. The total number of deaths has reached 159 as of Wednesday. The total number of positive COVID-19 cases for the Navajo Nation has reached 4,944.



Read full statement on Senator's mask probe:

NM, AZ Lawmakers Demand Answers to Reports that Former Trump White House Official Supplied Indian Health Service with Potentially Substandard Personal Protective Equipment

Navajo Indian Health Service Area supplied with KN95 respirator masks that have come under scrutiny for providing inadequate protection against COVID-19

NEWS FROM THE U.S. CONGRESS
May 27, 2020

NM, AZ Lawmakers Demand Answers to Reports that Former Trump White House Official Supplied Indian Health Service with Potentially Substandard Personal Protective Equipment

Navajo Indian Health Service Area supplied with KN95 respirator masks that have come under scrutiny for providing inadequate protection against COVID-19

WASHINGTON—Today, U.S. Senator Tom Udall (D-N.M.), vice chairman of the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs, along with Senators Martin Heinrich (D-N.M.) and Kyrsten Sinema (D-Ariz.) and U.S. Representatives Ben Ray Luján (D-N.M.), Deb Haaland (D-N.M.), Xochitl Torres Small (D-N.M.), Raúl M. Grijalva (D-Ariz.), Chair of the House Natural Resources Committee, Tom O’Halleran (D-Ariz.), and Ruben Gallego (D-Ariz.) sent a bicameral letter to the Director of the Indian Health Service (IHS) Rear Admiral Michael Weahkee calling for answers from the agency following troubling reports that the federal agency purchased $3 million of potentially substandard respirator masks from a company founded by a former White House deputy chief of staff and then distributed those masks without proper quality screening to Navajo Nation hospitals in New Mexico and Arizona.

“The IHS facilities serving the Tribe are in dire need of PPE to combat the virus and ensure medical personnel are protected from potential exposure,” the lawmakers wrote. “Accordingly, we’re also concerned by reports that the federal contract to supply PPE to the Navajo IHS Service Area was awarded to a company established by a former senior official in the White House with limited competitive bidding and no prior federal contracting experience.”

The lawmakers continued, “We therefore additionally request that the contracting officer who executed the contract provide a briefing to our offices as soon as possible. We are particularly interested in learning the circumstances in which the contract was awarded with the IHS only 11 days after it was created to sell PPE in response to the coronavirus, and whether IHS policies and procedures and federal acquisition regulations were followed.

“As Tribes in New Mexico and Arizona continue to battle this deadly virus now and into the future, it is critical that IHS follows all federal acquisition procedures to ensure the facilities that serve Tribes receive quality materials and supplies they need to keep patients and personnel safe,” the lawmakers concluded. “We look forward to your prompt response.”

The full text of the lawmakers’ letter is available here and below:

Dear Admiral Weahkee:

We write concerning reports about large numbers of possibly substandard KN95 respirator masks supplied to Indian Health Service (IHS) hospitals serving the Navajo Nation in New Mexico and Arizona under a $3 million federal procurement contract with Zach Fuentes LLC. You committed to providing details on the circumstances of procurement and supply of these masks on a May 23rd call with the New Mexico congressional delegation.

Accordingly, we request a full report, including a full listing of the facilities that were scheduled to receive the masks, and answers to the following:

1. Under what circumstances did IHS become aware of and enter into a contract with Zach Fuentes LLC? What safeguards did IHS deploy to ensure that this new contractor was qualified and able to meet the terms of the contract?

2. Did IHS verify that the KN95 masks supplied by Zach Fuentes LLC met all Food and Drug Administration standards?

3. What measures did IHS take to ensure personal protective equipment (PPE) provided under this contract was not faulty before distribution and use?

4. What portion of the masks sent to IHS under this contract has the IHS distributed to date? Has IHS recalled those masks or determined if any masks resulted in the potential exposure of IHS or Tribal medical personnel?

5. Does IHS plan to return the faulty masks or seek a refund from the contractor?

6. What protocols are in place to guard against IHS procuring substandard PPE? How does IHS generally prevent against substandard PPE from entering the field?

7. How will IHS ensure that the Navajo Service Area has sufficient PPE to replace the unsuitable masks? What is IHS headquarters doing more generally to meet current PPE demand with sufficient and quality supplies?

With nearly 5,000 positive cases and over 150 deaths, the Navajo Nation has reported the highest per capita COVID-19 infection rate in the U.S. The IHS facilities serving the Tribe are in dire need of PPE to combat the virus and ensure medical personnel are protected from potential exposure. Accordingly, we are also concerned by reports that the federal contract to supply PPE to the Navajo IHS Service Area was awarded to a company established by a former senior official in the White House with limited competitive bidding and no prior federal contracting experience.

We therefore additionally request that the contracting officer who executed the contract provide a briefing to our offices as soon as possible. We are particularly interested in learning the circumstances in which the contract was awarded with the IHS only 11 days after it was created to sell PPE in response to the coronavirus, and whether IHS policies and procedures and federal acquisition regulations were followed.

As Tribes in New Mexico and Arizona continue to battle this deadly virus now and into the future, it is critical that IHS follows all federal acquisition procedures to ensure the facilities that serve Tribes receive quality materials and supplies they need to keep patients and personnel safe. We look forward to your prompt response.

Sincerely,
cc: HHS Deputy Secretary Hargan
Acting HHS Inspector General Christi Grimm
Bob Westbrooks, Executive Director, Pandemic Response Accountability Committee
Contact: Ned Adriance (Udall) 202.228.6870

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