January 26, 2009

Federal court rules for mining to move forward in Western Shoshone Mount Tenabo case


BREAKING NEWS: DECISION ON SHOSHONE BARRICK GOLD BLM MT. TENABO CASE: Mining Going Forward

Article and photo by Lisa J. Wolf, Correspondent
Censored News
http://www.bsnorrell.blogspot.com/
January 26, 2009

RENO, Nev. -- Monday, January 26, 2009 at 3:00 p.m., Judge Larry Hicks “denied the Plaintiffs’ motion for a Preliminary Injunction in its entirety on the grounds that the Plaintiffs had not demonstrated likely success on the merits to warrant the extraordinary remedy of a Preliminary Injunction, according to Chris Worthington, Planning & Environmental Coordinator for the Bureau of Land Management’s Battle Mountain Mt. Lewis Field Office.
Said Worthington, “That means basically they [Barrick Cortez] can go ahead and start up.” Worthington expects Hick’s written rule on Tuesday, January 27, 2008.
Worthington said, “On the Religious Freedom Restoration Act (RFRA Claim), the Court found that, based on the Navajo Nation Case, a substantial burden was not demonstrated in this case; and then he considered it significant that Plaintiffs would continue to have access to areas they claim for religious and spiritual purposes,” including the top of Mt. Tenabo, the White Cliffs, and Horse Canyon. “He concluded that their spiritual experience may be diminished by the project, but that does not amount to a substantial burden.”
Worthington, who received the legal synopsis from Donna Fitzerald, Justice Department Attorney who represented the BLM in the case, related that “On the NEPA claims, the Court described the EIS [Environmental Impact Study] as very thorough and obviously the product of thousands of hours of analysis and expertise by either the BLM or the contractor. He further concluded that BLM gave all of the relevant issues raised by this type of project the requisite ‘hard look.’”
“On the FLPMA [Federal Land Policy Management Act] claim,” Worthington related that “the Court reviewed the requirement that BLM take any action necessary to prevent unnecessary or undue degradation to the public lands and determined that based on what had been presented in the Government’s brief and arguments, the Agency had satisfied the standards.”

Judge refuses to halt huge Nevada gold mine
By SCOTT SONNER, Associated Press Writer
Monday, January 26, 2009/
San Francisco Chronicle
A federal judge ruled Monday a massive gold mine project could proceed in northeast Nevada despite a bid by a Western tribe and conservationists to block it on religious and environmental grounds.
U.S. District Judge Larry Hicks ruled there's not enough evidence to force Barrick Gold Corp. to postpone digging a 2,000-foot deep open pit at the Cortez Hills mine on Mount Tenabo 250 miles east of Reno until a trial is held on the merits of the project.
The Great Basin Resource Watch and the Western Shoshone claimed the U.S. Bureau of Land Management's review of the Toronto-based company's proposed mine ignores some of the environmental effects and disregards tribal leaders' concerns it will destroy a sacred landmark.
Hicks, who took more than a half hour to explain his ruling from the bench, said a preliminary injunction like the one the plaintiffs wanted is an "extraordinary remedy" taken only when there is a likelihood they will prevail at trial.
He said that while he might change his mind, so far mine opponents had failed to prove construction of the mine would violate the tribe's religious freedoms or that the BLM violated any federal environmental laws in approving the mine under the Mining Act of 1872.
"The effect of the proposed mining project is on the plaintiffs' subjective, emotional experience. It is offensive to their sensibilities and in the mind of some will desecrate a sacred mountain," Hicks said.
"Nevertheless, the diminishment of that spirituality — as serious as it may be — under the Supreme Court's holdings it is not a substantial burden on religious freedom," he said.
Hicks said he also disagreed with the opponents' claims that the BLM violated the National Environmental Policy Act and Federal Land Management Policy Act by failing to adequately consider effects on groundwater and scenic values of the area.
He said an environmental study was very thorough.
"It is very clear it represents thousands and thousands of work hours by BLM," Hicks said.
"The court is satisfied they met the laws that require the BLM to take a hard look at all of the issues that pertain to a project such as this one," he said.
Louis Schack, manager of communications and community affairs for Barrick Gold of North America, said the company was glad Hicks agreed the project was "thoroughly reviewed and responsibly approved" by the BLM.
"This is the most studied and scrutiinized mining project in Nevada. It is also very important to the economic stability of rural Nevada," Schack said.
Roger Flynn, a lawyer with the Western Mining Action Project representing the tribe and the Great Basin Resource Watch, said before the ruling was issued that the plaintiffs would consider appealing to the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals in San Francisco. He did not immediately return a telephone call or e-mail seeking comment after the ruling.
Lawyers for Barrick — the largest gold mining company in the world — said any delay in digging the mine would have caused an undue financial hardship on the company and its workers during tough economic times.
The company is prepared to spend $640,000 a day for the next 15 months, said Francis Wikstrom, a lawyer for Barrick. He said a lot of that money would remain in Nevada, a state that produces more gold than any other — trailing only South Africa, Australia and China internationally.
Thirty workers already have been laid off and 250 to 300 more would be out of work and unlikely to find other jobs if the project had been halted, he said.
"This is basically the only game in town in northern Nevada," Wikstrom said. "People need to feed their families."
Hicks said the case has "tremendous significance" to the tribe, the mining company and its workers.
"And it certainly has huge implications to the public at a time of severe economic difficulties throughout the nation, not just in Nevada," he said.
Hick said that while there was no question Mount Tenabo was a very important mountain to the Western Shoshone, mining has been prevalent on the mountain since the 1860s — even before Nevada was a state.
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2009/01/26/financial/f153941S55.DTL

Protest Barrick Net


http://www.protestbarrick.net/
Tanzanian Police Shoot Dead villager Muhono Marwa at Barrick's North Mara Mine


On the morning of January 21, the paramilitary police units that were brought by the hundreds after last month's uprising by the local communities met a group of youth in an area where villagers' homes come right into the mine fence. Apparently, the paramilitaries started to chase the youth and in the process opened fire, killing Muhono Marwa Gibare and wounding Nyakebayi Chacha Nyakebayi and Maswi Bokobora. Muhono Marwa was shot in the back while running away from the police. He died instantly. This latest killing brings to two villagers who have died violently in that mine since last month and eight since Barrick apparently adopted their shoot-to-kill strategy in July of 2005.


Kauanui Radio 'Indigenous Politics' Crisis in Schaghticoke

CRISIS ON THE SCHAGHTICOKE RESERVATION

"Indigenous Politics: From Native New England and Beyond" radio program on WESU, Middletown, CT, 88.1fm.

LISTEN ONLINE while the program airs from 4-4:55pm (EST): www.wesufm.org
On Tuesday's program, January 27, 2009, join your host, Dr. J. Kehaulani Kauanui for an episode focusing on a crisis on the Schaghticoke reservation in Kent, CT. A non-Indian male intruder who claims to be the spokesman of an un-enrolled Schaghticoke woman who says she is the chief of the Schaghticoke Indian Nation is bull-dozing land to create road, cutting down trees, and even desecrating sacred sites. The reservation land is held in trust by the state Department of Environmental Protection. However, state officials and even state police have refused to stop the non-Native trespasser. Guests will discuss the course of events, and the barriers they face in trying to get the attention of state officials who claim their hands are tied because of a "leadership conflict." Hear from: Katherine Saunders, Chair of the Preservation Committee for the Schaghticoke Tribal Nation; esteemed Schaghticoke elder, Trudie Lamb Richmond, Connecticut Native American Heritage Advisory Council, and the Preservation Committee for the Schaghticoke Tribal Nation; Nicholas F. Bellantoni, the state archaeologist with the Connecticut State Museum of Natural History and Archaeology Center at the University of Connecticut; and the Chief of the Schaghticoke Tribal Nation, Richard Velky.
~~~
In response to the latest situation of destruction on their reservation, the Schaghticoke plan to rally against state neglect with a march on the Capitol in Hartford. Native and non-Native supporters will gather on the south side of the state capitol building and the legislative office building Jan. 29 between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. to protest the state's refusal to stop the non-Schaghticoke trespasser. Tribal members also posted a petition at petitiononline.com, which they intend to present to Gov. Jodi Rell at the rally. The petition calls on the governor "to investigate and order an immediate halt to the hate crimes, destruction, desecration of sacred lands and encroachment" that continues despite the tribe's requests for help. Russell Means will be flying in to support at the rally as well.
~~~ Past programs of "Indigenous Politics" are now archived online: www.indigenouspolitics.com.
~~~ "Indigenous Politics" is syndicated weekly on Pacifica-affiliate stations: WNJR, 91.7 FM, "Washington & Jefferson College Radio"
in Washington, PA, and WETX-LP, 105.3 FM, "The independent voice of Appalachia," which includes a region encompassing TWELVE STATES and 20 million people: east Tennessee, southwest Virginia, west Kentucky, all of West Virginia, most of Pennsylvania, south New York, west Maryland, west North Carolina, west South Carolina, north Georgia, north Alabama, and northeast Mississippi. In addition, next month, WBCR-lp in Massachusetts will begin to syndicate the show.
~~~ The show's producer and host, J. Kehaulani Kauanui, Ph.D. is an associate professor of American Studies and Anthropology at Wesleyan University. She is the author of a newly released book, Hawaiian Blood: Colonialism and the Politics of Sovereignty and Indigeneity (Duke University Press, 2008).
http://jkauanui.faculty.wesleyan.edu/

No Abu Ghraib in Arizona!


No Abu Ghraib in Arizona!
By American Friends Service Committee


OPPOSE appointment of Terry Stewart as Corrections Director!
Rumors are swirling about the departure of most state department heads following the transition of the Governorship from Napolitano to Jan Brewer. This includes the replacement of Dora Schriro as Director of the Department of Corrections. No rumor is more concerning to prisoners, their families, or prison reform advocates than the specter of Terry Stewart returning to run the department.
In 2003, the former Director of the Arizona Department of Corrections, Terry Stewart, was commissioned by the State Department to oversee the development of Iraqi prisons. Senator Charles Schumer called on the Department of Justice to investigate the involvement of Stewart in Abu Ghraib, noting that Stewart had a “shocking record of tolerating prisoner abuse” as Director of Arizona’s prisons. (“Senator seeks investigation of US prison experts in Iraq,” Arizona Republic, 6/3/04).
Specifically, Schumer referred to a 1997 lawsuit by the US DOJ following an 18-month investigation of alleged sexual abuse of female inmates. A subsequent report found "an unconstitutional pattern of practice of sexual misconduct"; documented the cases of 14 female inmates who were raped, sodomized or assaulted by guards; and criticized DOC officials for not dealing with the problem. (“Uncle Sam wants you anyway,” Dan Frosch, Alternet, 5/24/04 http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=116x5949)
Another major development during Stewart’s reign was the increasing privatization of prisons. He fought hard for a proposal to build a prison just for Mexican national prisoners, which would be run by a private corporation. Small wonder, then, that when he left the Department in 2002, he went to work for a private prison consulting firm. Given the current level of privatization of prisons in Arizona, this presents a potential conflict of interest, if Stewart is named Corrections Director and is still profiting personally from the corporations that secure such contracts.
Not only was Stewart’s management of the department misguided, it was also expensive. In 2002 the Arizona Republic reported on the department's “Protective Services Unit,” which investigated death threats and provided bodyguards for Stewart. The eight-employee unit was reported to cost an estimated $275,000 per year. (“Threats on Arpaio costly: Public pays $264,653 for security detail,” By Tom Zoellner, The Arizona Republic, 1/4/02 http://www.arizonarepublic.com/news/articles/0104threats04.html).
Call Arizona Governor Jan Brewer and tell her NO ABU GHRAIB IN ARIZONA.
We OPPOSE the appointment of Terry Stewart as Director of Corrections because:
1. Stewart is a poor administrator who makes bad decisions. As Arizona Corrections Director, he turned a blind eye to mistreatment of prisoners, fought tooth and nail with the State Legislature, and refused to be accountable for his actions.
2. Stewart’s association with private prison corporations represents a conflict of interest. He is personally profiting from contracts with state departments of correction, but as ADC Director he would be responsible for negotiating such contracts.
3. Stewart will cost the state money, at a time when we can’t afford mistakes. Stewart’s bodyguards alone cost Arizona $275,000 a year in 2002.
4. Stewart is an embarrassment to the State of Arizona, and will be a public relations nightmare for the new Governor. We can’t afford lawsuits from the Department of Justice or a scandal on the scale of Abu Ghraib.
CALL TODAY! The decision will likely be made THIS WEEK
Telephone (602) 542-4331
Toll Free 1-(800) 253-0883
Fax (602) 542-1381
OR you can send an email via the Governor’s webpage:
http://azgovernor.gov/Contact.asp
More info at:
Caroline Isaacs
Program Director,
American Friends Service Committee
Arizona Area Program
103 N. Park Ave., Suite 111
Tucson, AZ 85719
520.623.9141 p/520.623.5901 f

www.afsc.org/az

Red Town Radio: Palestine and Native American colonization and genocide

By Brenda Norrell
Censored News
http://www.bsnorrell.blogspot.com

Julia Good Fox, Pawnee, who was in Palestine with the People of Color, Third World Delegation, speaks on Red Town Radio hosted by Muscogee Brenda Golden of Oklahoma. Good Fox said the genocide that targeted Native Americans has taken place around the globe.
Good Fox, professor at Haskell Indian Nations University, said the militarization of Indigenous lands in this country has taken place in Palestine. The result is intergenerational trauma and historical trauma, which has a tremendous impact on present Native American communities.
Good Fox said in Palestine, people have been removed from their jobs for speaking their language, revealing one of the similarities between the genocide of Palestinians and Native Americans.
In Palestine, people are being forcibly relocated by Israel and resettled in areas called “reservations,” just as in the colonized United States. Some reservation areas in Palestine are now labeled “unrecognized,” and cut off from resources such as water, just as in the United States, she said.
Good Fox said in earlier times, Palestine was a place where diverse populations lived together in peaceful coexistence for the most part. It was only in the Twentieth Century that this bloody conflict began.
The US has played a major role in this conflict. The United States’ $2 billion in military aid to Israel is also responsible. Good Fox said Israel has carried out genocide against Palestinians with the aid of the United States.
During the show, Good Fox also discussed colonization, sovereignty and Indian education. Haskell students Diane Sampson O'otham (Pima) and Stephen Morgan, Cherokee/Creek, joined the radio show and spoke on current issues and challenges in Indian education.
In the radio show, Good Fox describes her own struggle. Although she once dropped out of school and then received her GED, she is now a doctoral student and on the faculty of the Indigenous and American Indian Studies Program at Haskell Indian Nations University.
Red Town Radio will host a two-hour radio show on Feb. 7. The topic is Residential Boarding Schools, with guests Russell Means of the Lakotah Republic, and Kevin Annett, a minister and activist exposing residential school abuse in Canada.
Listen to today's show and on Feb. 7 to Red Town Radio at:
http://www.blogtalkradio.com/RedTownRadio

Brutality of migrants and refugees, telephone press conference

Dear President Obama,
You can begin a new era in the history of Immigrant America...

Immigrant rights groups will deliver an "Open Letter to President Barack Obama" calling for action in the first 100 days of his Administration to end raids and suspend all detentions & deportations and implement humanitarian practices and policies

Over 3,500 individuals and organizations sign Open Letter to President Obama.

What: National Telephonic All Media Conference

When: 10:00 AM Pacific,Tuesday, January 27, 2009 for a duration of one hour (11:00 AM Mountain, 12:00 PM Central, 1:00 PM Eastern)

Where: Call 1 (719) 325-4843

Conference Title: "NNIRR Open Letter to President Obama"

Who:
Catherine Tactaquin, Executive Director, National Network for Immigrant and Refugee Rights (NNIRR)
Susan Gillis, Advocate for Mr. Rebhy Abdel-Malak, an Egyptian brutally beatened by ICE agents in detention while seeking asylum
Betsy DeWitt, Families for Freedom, New York
Esther López, United Food and Commercial Workers, Washington, D.C.
Isabel García, Coalición de Derechos Humanos, Tucson, AZ
Arnoldo García, Moderator, NNIRR
Why: Community members and partners of the National Network for Immigrant and Refugee Rights (NNIRR) will be delivering an "Open Letter to President Barack Obama" calling for accountability and decisive changes in immigration enforcement policies and practices in the first 100 days of his Administration. Speakers will provide testimony of the brutal impacts of immigration enforcement and border control on immigrant families, workers and communities.

Signed by over 3,500 individuals and organizations from across the country, the letter calls on President Obama to end immigration raids, suspend all detentions and deportations and restore Constitutional rights and protections for all immigrants and their families at the border and in the interior of the U.S. as the first step of implementing humanitarian policies and practices in the treatment of immigrants.

Ms. Catherine Tactaquin, NNIRR Executive Director, declared, "Ending raids will not be enough to stop the abuses. In fiscal year 2008, the Department of Homeland Security deported 349,041 persons; less than two percent, or about 6,000, were deported through immigration raids. Immigration enforcement is trampling the rights and dignity of countless immigrant workers, and their families and communities are being devastated by the deportations and other rights abuses."

Ms Tactaquin added, "We're calling on President Obama to take decisive action during the first 100 days of his Administration by ending raids and stopping abuses in U.S. immigration detention centers and deportations. The Obama Administration and Congress must take a hard look at the disastrous results U.S. immigration and border control has had on our communities. Our government can implement these immediate changes to make a difference in the lives of immigrant and refugee members of our communities. Then President Obama and Congress can end the abuses and rights violations once and for all by enacting socially just immigration reforms."